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List of National Parks in New York

New York has 28 National Parks:

  1. African Burial Ground National Monument
  2. Castle Clinton National Monument
  3. Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site
  4. Federal Hall National Memorial
  5. Fire Island National Seashore
  6. Fort Stanwix National Monument
  7. Gateway National Recreation Area
  8. General Grant National Memorial
  9. Governors Island National Monument
  10. Hamilton Grange National Memorial
  11. Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site
  12. Martin Van Buren National Historic Site
  13. Sagamore Hill National Historic Site
  14. Saratoga National Historical Park
  15. Statue of Liberty National Monument
  16. Stonewall National Monument
  17. Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site
  18. Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River
  19. Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site
  20. Women’s Rights National Historical Park
  21. Chesapeake Bay
  22. Ellis Island
  23. Harriet Tubman National Historical Park
  24. Lower East Side Tenement Museum
  25. National Parks of New York Harbor
  26. Saint Paul’s Church National Historic Site
  27. Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site
  28. Thomas Cole National Historic Site

In this article I will write about these National Parks. I also add New York National Parks map at the end of the article.

List of National Parks in New York

1. African Burial Ground National Monument

The African Burial Ground National Monument is located in Lower Manhattan, New York City. This site preserves a burial ground that was used from the 1690s until 1794 for free and enslaved Africans. Discovered during construction work in 1991, the site revealed the remains of over 400 men, women, and children. The monument honors the memory of those buried here and their contributions to the development of New York. It includes an interpretive center and memorial that educate visitors about the historical and cultural significance of the African American community in early New York City.

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2. Castle Clinton National Monument

Castle Clinton National Monument, located in Battery Park at the southern tip of Manhattan, New York City, is a historic fort built between 1808 and 1811. Originally constructed to defend New York Harbor from potential British attacks during the War of 1812, the fort has served various purposes over the years. It functioned as an entertainment venue, an immigration station processing millions of immigrants before the opening of Ellis Island, and an aquarium. Today, Castle Clinton is a popular tourist destination, providing historical exhibits and serving as the departure point for ferries to the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island.

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3. Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site

The Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site in Hyde Park, New York, commemorates the life and achievements of Eleanor Roosevelt, one of America’s most influential First Ladies. The site includes Val-Kill Cottage, her retreat and residence, where she engaged in her humanitarian work and wrote her daily newspaper column. The site offers guided tours, exhibits, and programs that highlight Eleanor Roosevelt’s contributions to social justice, human rights, and the New Deal reforms. Visitors can explore the grounds, which reflect her commitment to simplicity and her connection to nature.

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4. Federal Hall National Memorial

Federal Hall National Memorial, located on Wall Street in New York City, is a historic site where George Washington took the oath of office as the first President of the United States in 1789. The original building also served as the first U.S. Capitol. The current structure, a Customs House built in the Greek Revival style, now serves as a museum and memorial to the early history of the United States. Exhibits at Federal Hall explore the formation of the government, Washington’s presidency, and the site’s role in American history.

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5. Fire Island National Seashore

Fire Island National Seashore, situated off the southern coast of Long Island, New York, encompasses a barrier island that offers a mix of pristine beaches, maritime forests, and wildlife habitats. The seashore protects a variety of ecosystems, including salt marshes, dunes, and maritime forests, which support diverse plant and animal species. Fire Island is also home to the historic Fire Island Lighthouse and the Sunken Forest, a rare maritime holly forest. Visitors can enjoy activities such as hiking, bird watching, swimming, and boating. The seashore provides a serene escape from urban life and a place to explore natural beauty.

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6. Fort Stanwix National Monument

Fort Stanwix National Monument, located in Rome, New York, preserves the site of a fort that played a crucial role during the American Revolutionary War. Originally built during the French and Indian War, Fort Stanwix was reconstructed to withstand British attacks during the Revolution. It was the site of the Siege of Fort Stanwix in 1777, where American forces successfully defended the fort, contributing to the eventual American victory at the Battle of Saratoga. The monument includes a reconstructed fort, visitor center, and museum exhibits that tell the story of the fort’s strategic importance and the people who lived and fought there.

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7. Gateway National Recreation Area

Gateway National Recreation Area spans three units across New York City and New Jersey, providing a diverse range of natural and recreational areas. The units include Jamaica Bay and Staten Island in New York, and Sandy Hook in New Jersey. The recreation area offers beaches, wetlands, wildlife refuges, historic military installations, and recreational facilities. Visitors can enjoy activities such as swimming, hiking, bird watching, and exploring historical sites like Fort Tilden and Fort Hancock. Gateway provides an accessible outdoor escape within the metropolitan area, offering both urban and natural experiences.

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8. General Grant National Memorial

General Grant National Memorial, commonly known as Grant’s Tomb, is located in Riverside Park in New York City. It is the final resting place of Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th President of the United States, and his wife, Julia Dent Grant. The impressive granite and marble structure, designed in the neoclassical style, honors Grant’s military leadership during the Civil War and his two terms as president. The memorial includes exhibits about Grant’s life and achievements, and it stands as a symbol of national unity and reconciliation after the Civil War.

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9. Governors Island National Monument

Governors Island National Monument in New York Harbor preserves two historic forts, Castle Williams and Fort Jay, which played critical roles in coastal defense during the early 19th century. The island has a rich history, having served as a military post and later as a Coast Guard base. Today, Governors Island is a public park offering cultural events, art installations, and recreational activities. The monument provides guided tours and educational programs that highlight the island’s strategic importance and its evolution over time.

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10. Hamilton Grange National Memorial

Hamilton Grange National Memorial in Harlem, New York City, is the preserved home of Alexander Hamilton, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and the first Secretary of the Treasury. The house, known as The Grange, was built in 1802 and reflects Hamilton’s taste and social status. The memorial includes restored rooms, period furnishings, and exhibits that explore Hamilton’s contributions to the American financial system, his role in the Constitutional Convention, and his legacy. Visitors can learn about Hamilton’s life and the early years of the United States through guided tours and interpretive programs.

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11. Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site

Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site in Hyde Park, New York, encompasses Springwood, the lifelong home of Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd President of the United States. The site includes the Roosevelt family home, gardens, and the Presidential Library and Museum, the first of its kind. Visitors can tour the house, explore the extensive grounds, and view exhibits that highlight FDR’s presidency, the New Deal, and his leadership during World War II. The site also offers insights into the personal lives of Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt and their impact on American history.

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12. Martin Van Buren National Historic Site

Martin Van Buren National Historic Site in Kinderhook, New York, preserves Lindenwald, the home and farm of Martin Van Buren, the 8th President of the United States. Van Buren purchased the estate in 1839 and spent his post-presidential years there. The site includes the main house, outbuildings, and farmland, offering a glimpse into Van Buren’s life after his presidency and his involvement in politics during a transformative period in American history. Visitors can explore the house, learn about Van Buren’s political career, and understand his contributions to the development of the American political system.

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13. Sagamore Hill National Historic Site

Sagamore Hill National Historic Site in Oyster Bay, New York, was the home of Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, from 1885 until his death in 1919. Known as the “Summer White House” during his presidency, Sagamore Hill was where Roosevelt hosted numerous dignitaries and conducted significant political business. The site includes his residence, which is filled with original furnishings and memorabilia, as well as the surrounding grounds. Visitors can tour the house, explore the natural trails, and learn about Roosevelt’s family life, his conservation efforts, and his contributions to American history.

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14. Saratoga National Historical Park

Saratoga National Historical Park in Stillwater, New York, commemorates the site of the Battles of Saratoga, which took place in 1777 and are considered a turning point in the American Revolutionary War. The park includes the battlefield, the Saratoga Monument, and the General Philip Schuyler House. Visitors can explore the battlefield trails, visit the visitor center with exhibits and a film about the battles, and participate in interpretive programs. The park honors the American victory that secured French support for the revolutionaries and ultimately contributed to the successful outcome of the war.

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15. Statue of Liberty National Monument

The Statue of Liberty National Monument in New York Harbor comprises Liberty Island and Ellis Island. The iconic Statue of Liberty, gifted to the United States by France in 1886, stands as a symbol of freedom, democracy, and international friendship. Visitors can tour the statue, visit the pedestal and crown (with reservations), and learn about its history and symbolism. Ellis Island, the former immigration station, now houses the Ellis Island Immigration Museum, which chronicles the immigrant experience in America. The museum offers exhibits, oral histories, and genealogical research services, highlighting the diverse cultural heritage of the United States.

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16. Stonewall National Monument

Stonewall National Monument in Greenwich Village, New York City, commemorates the 1969 Stonewall Uprising, a pivotal event in the LGBTQ+ rights movement. The monument encompasses Christopher Park and the surrounding area, including the Stonewall Inn, where the uprising began. The site is a symbol of the fight for LGBTQ+ equality and the ongoing struggle for

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17. Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site

Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site in Manhattan, New York City, preserves the reconstructed brownstone townhouse where Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, was born and lived during his early childhood. The site offers guided tours, exhibits, and period rooms that provide insights into Roosevelt’s early life and the influences that shaped his character and career. Visitors can explore the restored rooms, which are furnished with family artifacts, and learn about Roosevelt’s contributions to American history, conservation, and politics.

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18. Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River

Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River stretches along the Pennsylvania-New York border, offering pristine river landscapes, diverse wildlife habitats, and a variety of recreational opportunities. The river is renowned for its scenic beauty and cultural heritage, with historical sites, such as the Zane Grey Museum, that tell the story of the region’s development. Visitors can enjoy activities such as fishing, boating, hiking, and eagle watching. The river provides a peaceful escape into nature and a chance to explore the rich history of the Upper Delaware Valley.

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19. Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site

Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site in Hyde Park, New York, preserves the Gilded Age mansion and estate of the Vanderbilt family. The opulent mansion, built between 1896 and 1899, showcases the luxurious lifestyle of the Vanderbilts and the social history of the era. Visitors can tour the elaborately decorated rooms, stroll through the formal gardens, and learn about the history of the estate and its significance in American architectural and cultural history. The site also offers insights into the social and economic changes of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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20. Women’s Rights National Historical Park

Women’s Rights National Historical Park in Seneca Falls, New York, commemorates the birthplace of the women’s rights movement in the United States. The park includes the Wesleyan Chapel, where the first Women’s Rights Convention was held in 1848, and the homes of prominent suffragists like Elizabeth Cady Stanton. The site offers exhibits, tours, and educational programs that highlight the struggle for women’s equality and the impact of the suffrage movement. Visitors can explore the historic buildings, learn about the key figures and events that shaped the movement, and reflect on the ongoing quest for gender equality.

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21. Chesapeake Bay

The Chesapeake Bay is a crown jewel of the Mid-Atlantic region, renowned as the largest estuary in the United States. This vast body of water, nestled between the Delmarva Peninsula and the North American mainland, is a complex ecosystem teeming with life and rich in history. Beyond its ecological significance, the Chesapeake Bay is a beloved destination for recreation. Boating, fishing, crabbing, and swimming are popular activities. The surrounding areas offer charming towns, historic sites, and opportunities for wildlife viewing.

22. Ellis Island

Ellis Island, part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument, is located in New York Harbor and served as the primary immigration station for the United States from 1892 to 1954. Over 12 million immigrants passed through Ellis Island, making it a symbol of America’s immigrant heritage. The island now houses the Ellis Island National Museum of Immigration, where visitors can explore exhibits detailing the immigrant experience, the history of immigration policies, and the personal stories of those who came through the island. The museum offers interactive displays, historical artifacts, and genealogical resources for tracing family histories.

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23. Harriet Tubman National Historical Park

Harriet Tubman National Historical Park, located in Auburn, New York, honors the life and legacy of Harriet Tubman, the renowned abolitionist, and conductor of the Underground Railroad. The park includes significant sites such as the Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged, which she established for elderly African Americans, the Harriet Tubman Residence, where she lived in her later years, and the Thompson Memorial African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, where she worshipped. Visitors can learn about Tubman’s courageous efforts to lead enslaved people to freedom, her work during the Civil War, and her advocacy for women’s suffrage.

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24. Lower East Side Tenement Museum

The Lower East Side Tenement Museum, located in New York City, preserves and interprets the history of immigrant life in the Lower East Side through the stories of the residents of two historical tenement buildings at 97 and 103 Orchard Street. The museum offers guided tours of the restored apartments and businesses, providing insights into the daily lives, struggles, and contributions of the immigrants who lived there between the 1860s and the 1980s. The museum also features exhibits, educational programs, and walking tours of the neighborhood, highlighting the diverse cultural heritage and history of immigration in New York City.

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25. National Parks of New York Harbor

The National Parks of New York Harbor is a collection of 11 national park sites and a regional office located in the metropolitan New York City area. These parks offer a wide range of historical, cultural, and natural attractions, reflecting the city’s rich heritage and diversity. They include iconic landmarks such as the Statue of Liberty, Ellis Island, and Gateway National Recreation Area, as well as lesser-known gems like Governors Island and Castle Clinton. The National Parks of New York Harbor provide visitors with opportunities to explore American history, enjoy outdoor recreation, and experience the vibrant cultural landscape of New York City.

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26. Saint Paul’s Church National Historic Site

Saint Paul’s Church National Historic Site, located in Mount Vernon, New York, is a significant historical site that encompasses a church with over 340 years of history. The church, built in 1764, served as a hospital during the Revolutionary War and was a center for the early American struggle for religious freedom. The site includes the historic church, a cemetery with graves dating back to 1704, and a visitor center with exhibits on the church’s role in American history, the Revolutionary War, and the development of the local community. Visitors can explore the grounds, attend educational programs, and learn about the church’s enduring legacy.

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27. Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site

The Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site, located in Buffalo, New York, preserves the Ansley Wilcox House, where Theodore Roosevelt took the oath of office as the 26th President of the United States following the assassination of President William McKinley in 1901. The site offers guided tours, exhibits, and interactive displays that explore the events surrounding Roosevelt’s inauguration, his presidency, and his enduring impact on American history. Visitors can step back in time to understand the political and social context of the early 20th century and Roosevelt’s significant contributions to conservation, progressivism, and national policies.

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28. Thomas Cole National Historic Site

Thomas Cole National Historic Site, located in Catskill, New York, preserves the home and studio of Thomas Cole, the founder of the Hudson River School of American painting. This site offers a glimpse into the life and work of Cole, whose landscape paintings captured the natural beauty of the American wilderness and inspired a generation of artists. Visitors can tour the artist’s home, explore his studios, and enjoy the scenic grounds that inspired many of his works. The site also features exhibitions, educational programs, and special events that celebrate Cole’s artistic legacy and the impact of the Hudson River School on American art.

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List of National Parks in New York

Now you can answer the question: “how many national parks in New York ?” It’s 28 national parks

Tag: List of National Parks in New York, national parks in New York map, best national parks in New York.

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