Among the many treasures that Japan offers to its visitors, its national parks are perhaps the least well known.
Offering silent getaways from its futuristic cities, these parks are havens for nature lovers, providing breathtaking views, diverse wildlife, and unique cultural experiences.
Here’s a list of three must-visit national parks in Japan that should be on every traveler’s bucket list!
Okinawa’s Marine Wonder: KeramaShoto National Park
Take a Dip into Crystal Clear Waters
Imagine stepping onto an island where the sea is clear enough to make out the vibrant coral reefs and colourful fish without putting your feet in the water. Welcome to Kerama Shoto National Park in Okinawa! This picturesque archipelago consists of over 30 islands, each of which is a snorkelling and diving paradise.
The underwater world here is teeming with life. Swim alongside playful sea turtles, admire the numerous varieties of tropical fish, and explore lively coral gardens. Whether you’re a pro diver or a first-timer, the waters of Kerama Shoto promise an unforgettable experience.
When you’re not underwater, there’s a lot to explore on land. On Tokashiki Island, hike through lush forest to Aharen Beach—a place renowned for its soft, white sand and crystal-clear water. Kerama deer can be spotted feeding around, an endearing view unique to this part of the island.
Don’t miss the chance to immerse yourself in Okinawan culture. Wander through traditional villages, enjoy local cuisine that includes fresh seafood, and maybe even catch a performance of traditional music and dance. The warm hospitality of the islanders adds to the experience, making your trip a memorable one.
The great thing about this national park is that you include it as a part of a larger Okinawa bike tour that takes you across the length and breadth of the island.
Hokkaido’s Untamed Wilderness: Shiretoko National Park
Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island, is home to the spectacular Shiretoko National Park. Known as “the end of the earth” in the Ainu language, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a refuge of untouched natural beauty.
One of the park’s attractions is the Shiretoko Five Lakes, nestled between dense forests and mountains. Stroll along well-kept trails that offer incredible views of these calm lakes and the Sea of Okhotsk. The serenity of the landscape is perfect for nature lovers and photographers.
Shiretoko is also a wildlife lover’s paradise. Spot brown bears, Ezo deer, and a multitude of bird species in their natural habitats. The park’s diverse ecosystems support a variety of life, making every hike an experience.
A boat ride along Shiretoko’s rugged coastline offers a fresh perspective. These journeys offer the chance to see waterfalls gushing down cliffs and marine life such as whales and dolphins playing in the waves. During winter, the coast transforms into a snowy heaven, with options for ice trekking and viewing drift ice.
You can also go cycling along Shiretoko’s coast, skirting the edges of the Shiretoko national park. Make sure to book a guided bike tour with a good Hokkaido bike tour operator to get the best out of your cycling adventure in and around Shiretoko.
Shiretoko’s cultural heritage is as rich as its natural beauty. Visit museums and attend local workshops that educate you about the Ainu, the indigenous inhabitants of Hokkaido. Their deep respect for nature is evident in their traditions and crafts, offering a distinct cultural insight.
Central Japan’s Iconic Beauty: Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park
No trip to Japan’s national parks can be considered complete without visiting Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park. Spanning several different prefectures, this national park houses the very symbol of Japan in its iconic peak: Mount Fuji.
For the adventurous ones, climbing Mount Fuji is a bucket-list experience. The trek to the summit is challenging but incredibly rewarding, with wonderful panoramas that make the effort worthwhile. For those who prefer a more leisurely visit, the surrounding Fuji Five Lakes region offers stunning views of the mountain and opportunities for boating and fishing.
Hakone, another gem within the park, is popular for its hot springs, traditional inns, and scenic beauty. Take a leisurely cruise on Lake Ashi, ride the Hakone Ropeway for spectacular views, or just relax in one of the numerous hot springs. The Hakone Open-Air Museum, showcasing a blend of nature and art, is a must-see.
The Izu Peninsula, part of this vast park, features rugged coastlines, charming fishing villages, and more hot springs. Hike along the Jogasaki Coast for brilliant ocean views or soak in the hot springs of Atami. The peninsula’s diverse offerings make it a perfect addition to your travel plans.
The area around Mount Fuji is rich in cultural heritage, with various shrines and temples that have served as pilgrimage sites for centuries. Participate in traditional ceremonies, explore historic places, and experience the deep spirituality that surrounds this magnificent mountain.
A Journey Worth Taking
Japanese national parks are more than just scenic views; they offer an experience that goes deep within the soul of the country.
Every national park—from the marine wonders of Kerama Shoto, the wild untamed wilderness of Shiretoko, and the iconic beauty of Fuji-Hakone-Izu offers a unique experience.
These parks invite you to explore, unwind, and connect with nature and culture in ways that will leave lasting memories. So, whether you’re an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or a cultural enthusiast, Japan’s national parks are beckoning. Heed the call and set out on a journey of discovery and wonder.